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Wills Act
The Wills Act (Chapter 6:06) governs the making, validity, interpretation, and revocation of wills in Zimbabwe. It outlines the formalities required for creating a valid will, the capacity to make and benefit from a will, and the effect of various events on a will.
Key Points:
- Capacity to Make a Will: A person must be 16 years or older and mentally capable to make a will.
- Formalities for Making a Will: Specific formalities are required, including writing, signing, and witnessing by two competent witnesses.
- Revocation of Wills: A will can be revoked by making a new will, physically destroying it, or through other acts indicating the intent to revoke.
- Effect of Marriage: A subsequent marriage generally revokes a will, but there are exceptions, such as joint and mutual wills and wills made in anticipation of marriage.
- Interpretation of Wills: The Act provides rules for interpreting wills, including the incorporation of documents by reference.
This Act ensures that wills are properly executed and that the testator's intentions are respected. It also provides a framework for resolving disputes related to wills and their interpretation.